Highlights

Cecilia Payne and spectral lines

The young female astronomer who worked out what the sun is made of

100 years ago, Cecilia Payne deduced that the sun is mainly made of hydrogen – but was encouraged to downplay her findings by her PhD supervisor. Mike Sutton takes up the story

Hibernating doormouse

Hibernation awakens interest for drug discovery

With many different species entering torpor for a variety of reasons, scientists are looking to their sleepy secrets for ways to treat human diseases. Anthony King reports

Sun rising over refinery

How decarbonisation will help the UK’s last refineries survive

Carbon capture and low-carbon hydrogen are central to any possibility of supplying liquid fuels compatible with net zero, reports Andy Extance

Women in medical waiting room

Fixing medicine’s gender gap

For centuries, the default subject in medicine research and training has been the male. Julia Robinson talks to the scientists and clinicians trying to improve things for the other 51% of humanity

Women shopping for period products

How safe and sustainable are period products?

Millions of people around the world use period products every month. Bárbara Pinho finds out what their environmental footprint is and whether they carry chemicals harmful to human health

Topics

A selection of old green book covers

Portable device detects poisonous pigment in books

2025-06-17T13:30:00+01:00By

St Andrews librarians and physicists partner to create sensor that can detect the spectrum of toxic green colourant

Ancient Vesuvius victim’s brain contains first natural organic glass ever seen

Extreme heating followed by rapid cooling formed unique material in a Herculaneum man

This nanotechnology expert works with both plant and brain cells

Could Markita Landry’s research group be any more interdisciplinary?

Working towards an Australian First Nations periodic table

Zahra Khan finds out how a team of scholars is working with the Gadigal to develop a chart that celebrates Indigenous knowledge of the chemical elements

Gordon Moore

US charity launches $100 million green chemistry initiative

Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation to fund seven year project headed by sustainable chemistry pioneer Paul Anastas

Pitfalls in cytotoxicity studies could be tripping up chemists

Team proposes how to broaden and standardise biological testing in sustainable chemical research

Light-driven catalytic system makes ammonia from nitrogen and water

Dual catalyst system operates under ambient conditions, offering a way to reduce ammonia production’s environmental impact

Chemists urged to build a greener future by Stockholm declaration document

‘Father of green chemistry’ Paul Anastas among those spearheading call to action

Filter paper simplifies squaramide synthesis

Capillary-driven flow distributes reagents evenly

Seed oil-based polymer should survive a day in the rain but degrade within years in the sea

Researchers create polyesteramides from brassylic acid and explore their potential as a replacement for polyethylene

Human genome

Wellcome backing gets project to recreate human genome from scratch off the ground

Effort to synthesise human genome will likely take decades but should provide insight into disease

Weizmann Institute

How do you rebuild your lab after it is hit by an Iranian missile?

Milko van der Boom talks to Chemistry World about dealing with destruction at the Weizmann Institute, saving samples and people coming together

‘Deeply concerned’: Are chemistry departments across the US at real risk of closure?

Chemistry chairs warn that they face the same problems afflicting the UK with the Trump administration adding to their woes

If the UK wants growth fuelled by R&D, universities need relief now

The spending review has left universities struggling with deficits with few options but to hope for good news

How I blew the whistle on a fellow chemist and colleague

Raphaël Lévy talks to Chemistry World about reporting Jolanda Spadavecchia, the backlash he faced and how misconduct should be investigated