Highlights

Portraits of David Baker, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper surrounded by red and blue protein alpha-helices and beta-sheets

How AI protein structure prediction and design won the Nobel prize

David Baker, Demis Hassabis and John Jumper won this year’s Nobel prize in chemistry. Jamie Durrani investigates the origins of a biochemistry revolution

Satellite

How satellite remote sensing is enhancing our understanding of Earth

Instruments in space have studied the planet’s atmosphere and surface, and are now being joined by powerful new ones, finds Andy Extance

Atoms

Analysing a chemist’s wish-list

Analytical techniques have come a long way, but what does the future hold? Rachel Brazil asks the experts what they’d like to see

Blood cells

Blood biopsies for cancer

Testing small amounts of blood for the presence of disease markers could revolutionise how we detect cancer. Clare Sansom reports 

A member of staff at a laboratory instructs some students on how to use a reaction set-up in a fume cupboard

The undergraduate lab practical transformation

Nina Notman speaks to the educators leading the charge to revamp how university students learn in the laboratory

Topics

A Green

Teaching enzymes new reactions through genetic code expansion and directed evolution

2024-09-12T14:14:00+01:00By

Anthony Green’s research group at the University of Manchester, UK, reengineers enzymes to have catalytic functions beyond those found in nature

Lead found in Beethoven’s hair reveals new insight into his ailing health

Kidney and liver problems that killed the composer, as well as hearing loss, are associated with high lead levels

Chemical analysis reveals origins of early English silver coins

Byzantine silver plates were melted down to make many of the first Anglo-Saxon coins

Using analytical chemistry to illuminate the unlisted ingredients in tattoo inks

Discovery that more than 80% of the tattoo inks sampled had unlisted ingredients prompts New York-based lab to launch a website providing chemical information to tattoo artists and their clients

Washing glassware

Science needs to get its house in order when it comes to energy use and waste

Labs have an outsized environmental footprint but solutions are within reach 

Redox reactions ‘mine’ old fluorescent light bulbs for europium

In just three simple steps rare earth element can be recovered, avoiding ‘ecologically devastating’ mining

Biomass, plastic waste and carbon dioxide feedstocks key to cutting chemical industry’s emissions

Royal Society report warns that without intervention defossilisation of the chemicals sector will take many decades

Analysis of three French chemistry labs shows how they could halve their carbon footprint by 2030

Open-source tool helps researchers evaluate a series of carbon mitigation strategies

There’s a world of chemistry in water

Managing our most precious resource

Riding the microwave: three chemists share their stories

Disagreements surrounding non-thermal effects didn’t stop microwave reactors becoming a standard part of laboratory life

Smoke rises from the area after Israeli army launching an airstrike on the Jabalia Refugee Camp of Gaza City

The grim reality facing chemists in Gaza and Israel a year into war

Escalating Israel–Hezbollah conflict and Gaza war increases the pressure and threat to researchers in the region

CERN

Cern to end cooperation agreements with Russian-based researchers

From November, 500 scientists affiliated with Russian institutions will be cut off from Cern research facilities due to ongoing war in Ukraine

‘Stealth corrections’ uncovered in scientific journals, raising transparency concerns

Scientific integrity sleuths discovered 131 cases of publishers making unacknowledged changes

Scientific freedom lacking in Africa, Unesco finds

Africa represents 12.5% of world’s population but less than 1% of its research output

The refugee organic chemist

After a harrowing journey from his native Afghanistan one refugee chemist has found safety in a postdoc position in the UK